The United States Department of the Treasury has announced sanctions against Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, leader of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), under Executive Order 14098. This decision follows a similar action taken on January 7, 2025, against Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa, leader of the Rapid Support Forces. Additionally, sanctions have been imposed on a company and an individual involved in weapons procurement for the Defense Industries System (DIS).

Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Wally Adeyemo emphasized the U.S.'s commitment to ending conflict in Sudan, stating: "The United States will continue to use our tools to disrupt the flow of weapons into Sudan and hold these leaders responsible for their blatant disregard of civilian lives."

The SAF, led by Burhan, has been accused of committing lethal attacks on civilians and blocking humanitarian aid. In December 2023, Secretary of State Antony Blinken identified members of SAF as having committed war crimes. The tactics employed by both SAF and RSF have significantly contributed to a severe humanitarian crisis in Sudan.

Burhan's designation under E.O. 14098 is due to his role within SAF and actions that threaten peace and stability in Sudan. Since October 2021, Burhan has opposed returning to civilian governance after co-leading a military takeover with Hemedti.

Ahmad Abdalla, a Sudanese-Ukrainian national affiliated with DIS, is also sanctioned for his involvement in procuring weapons through unofficial channels. He is linked with Portex Trade Limited, a Hong Kong-based company involved in military equipment transactions.

OFAC has issued general licenses ensuring that sanctions do not hinder humanitarian aid delivery in Sudan. Specific regulations allow certain transactions related to agriculture and medical supplies despite existing prohibitions under E.O. 14098.

All property belonging to designated individuals or entities within U.S. jurisdiction is blocked. Violations may lead to civil or criminal penalties for both U.S. and foreign persons involved in prohibited transactions.

The ultimate aim of OFAC sanctions is behavior change rather than punishment, with procedures available for removal from sanction lists when warranted.