Cleveland Fed report shows decline in wage premium for college graduates

Loretta J. Mester, President and Chief Executive Officer - The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
Loretta J. Mester, President and Chief Executive Officer - The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
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Demand for college-educated workers in the US has seen a slowdown in growth, according to a report from the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The study suggests that the wage premium for college graduates has decreased by about 10% since 2000, signaling a shift in the labor market where the demand for college-educated workers no longer grows faster than their supply.

Alexander Cline and Barış Kaymak, authors of the report, argue that changes in technology no longer specifically benefit those with a college degree. They state, “Assuming sustained growth in the employment share of college-educated labor and a continued lack of skill bias in technological progress, we project a decline in the college wage premium over the coming decades.”

The Cleveland Fed’s research highlights that this trend could have significant implications for future earnings of college graduates. The report urges consideration of the changing economic landscape in crafting policy and educational strategies.

The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, part of the US central bank, oversees economic conditions in the Fourth Federal Reserve District, which includes Ohio, western Pennsylvania, eastern Kentucky, and the northern panhandle of West Virginia. It contributes to monetary policy and supervises the region’s banking sector, alongside providing educational resources and economic data insights.

Chuck Soder can be reached for further comments at chuck.soder@clev.frb.org. ###



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